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Agra Fort / Red Fort Information
Constructed In : 1565 and 1573
Constructed By: Akbar
Located : Banks of river Yamuna
Entrance Fees: Entrance Fees of Red Fort is INR. 300
About Agra Fort / Red Fort
The Agra Fort was begun by Akbar between 1565 and 1573. It is situated
on the west bank of the Jumna River, about 2km upstream from the
Taj Mahal. Akbar built the fort of sandstone; his grandson Shah
Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, constructed palaces of white
marble within the fort itself. Shah Jahan was imprisoned in Agra
Fort following the coup of his son, Aurangzeb, and died here in
1657. Imp places to visit inside are.
The Jahangiri Mahal: This was built by Akbar as the women's
quarters and the only building that survives among the original
palace buildings. The double storied palace interestingly reflects
a strong Hindu influence with protruding balconies and domed chhatries
Khass Mahal: This was built entirely of marble and demonstrates
distinctive Islamic-Persian features. This palace was considered
to be as Shah Jahan's sleeping quarters. The Mahal provides the
most successful example of paintings on a white marble surface.
This palace brings the later Mughal architecture to present age.
The Sheesh Mahal: This is a creation of myriad glass pieces
and central fountain. It is believed to have been the harem dressing
room and its walls are inlaid with tiny mirrors (and thus the name),
which are the best specimens of glass mosaic decoration in India.
The Musamman Burj: This is a beautiful octagonal tower with
an open pavilion. The inlay work here is exquisite, especially above
the pillars. This was where Shah Jahan lay on his deathbed, gazing
at the Tajmahal.
Diwan-i- Khaas: This was the hall of private audience. The
marble pillars are inlayed with semi-precious stones in beautiful
floral patterns
Diwan-i-Aam: This structure has arches, which are covered
with white lime polish for a smooth finish, has triple arched royal
canopy with lavish pietra dura ornamentation.
Radhaswami Mandir: This is the head quarter of Radhaswami
religion, here the holy ashes of the founder of the faith have been
preserved. On the sprawing lawns here, is a beautiful marvel temple
with beautiful carving of fruits, flowers, leavesand plants which
have been reduced into stone true to nature, and are distinctive
speciments of the plastic arts. This is under construction for almost
100 years.
MARIYAM'S TOMB: This uniqe tomb in red sandstone was built in 1611
A.D. a memory of Emperor Akbar's Goan christian wife Mariyam. The
tomb has some exceptional carvings.
Open : Sunrise to Sunset
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